MS-ESS2-3: Analyze and interpret data on the distribution of fossils and rocks, continental shapes, and seafloor structures to provide evidence of past plate motions.
I can use evidence to explain how Earth's plates have moved over time.
Earth's tectonic plates move slowly over time.
Fossils, rocks, and seafloor features provide evidence of plate movement.
Continents were once connected.
Scientists use multiple types of evidence to understand plate tectonics.
Understanding how Earth's plates move helps scientists identify areas where earthquakes are more likely.
Many volcanoes form near plate boundaries, so plate tectonics helps explain why some areas have far more volcanoes than others.
The movement and collision of tectonic plates can build enormous mountain ranges.
Evidence from rocks, fossils, and the shapes of continents helps explain how the continents have moved over millions of years.