MS-ESS1-4: Construct a scientific explanation based on evidence from rock strata for how the geologic time scale is used to organize Earth's 4.6-billion-year-old history.
I can use rock layers and fossils to explain how Earth has changed over time.
Rock layers provide evidence of Earth's history.
Fossils help scientists understand when organisms lived.
The geologic time scale organizes Earth's history.
Earth (and the Solar System) is about 4.6 billion years old.
Fossils and the rocks surrounding them help scientists figure out when organisms lived and how Earth's environment has changed.
Scientists use evidence from rocks and fossils to reconstruct what Earth was like millions of years ago.
Evidence preserved in rocks can help scientists understand major events that shaped Earth's surface.
Geologists use Earth's rocks and layers to investigate everything from Earth's history to where useful resources might be found.