MS-ESS1-1: Develop and use a model of the Earth-sun-moon system to describe the cyclic patterns of lunar phases, eclipses of the sun and moon, and seasons.
I can explain how the movements of the Earth, Moon, and Sun cause the seasons, moon phases, and eclipses.
The Earth, Moon, and Sun move in predictable patterns.
The Moon's phases are caused by its position relative to Earth and the Sun.
Solar and lunar eclipses occur because of the alignment of the Earth, Moon, and Sun.
Earth's tilted axis causes the seasons.
You can use your understanding of the Moon's orbit and sunlight to predict what phase of the Moon you'll see tonight.
Understanding the positions of the Earth, Moon, and Sun helps explain why solar and lunar eclipses happen.
Earth's position and movement around the Sun help explain why your days get longer or shorter and why temperatures change throughout the year.
Scientists use models of the Earth-Moon-Sun system to plan missions and predict where objects will be in space.